Which Repairs Should You Make Before the Sale?
By Courtney Ronan If you're
preparing to place your home on the market, it's inevitable that
you'll need a couple of minor repairs and slight improvements before
your broker can drive a "For Sale" sign
into your front yard.
Practical and aesthetic projects like a fresh coat of paint
drain neither time nor money and can make your home more attractive
while perhaps speeding your sale.
But what if a larger item needs repair, something which doesn't
jeopardize anyone's health or safety -- a problem of the "out
of sight, out of mind" variety. Should you simply disclose
it and leave the buyer to deal with the problem? Or
should you fix it before placing your home on the market?
Before you make any decisions, consider that repairing the
problem yourself could result in a potentially higher sales
price for you. What sweet music it is to any buyer's ears
to hear the terms "new" or "just replaced"
as they walk through a home.
Neal Hribar with Coldwell Banker in San Diego says, "If your
house is in move-in condition, it will appeal to a wider group of
prospective home buyers. First-time
home buyers, and buyers with busy lifestyles, often
will not consider buying a home that needs a lot of work. That is
because they do not have the time or the experience to deal with
the problems.
"The listings that command the most attention are those
that are in the best condition," Hribar explains. "If
homes look sharp and are priced right, more than one buyer
may make an offer. When multiple offers occur, the price may
get bid up. Even if there are not multiple offers, experience
has shown that a house that is in good condition will sell
more quickly than one that needs work. A quick sale often
means that the sales price will be close to the list price."
Another point to consider: Many if not most home sales today include
the use of a home inspection
clause. Depending on how it's written, this clause can allow buyers
to terminate a contract if the inspection is not "satisfactory"
to them or if certain repairs are not completed.
According to the online legal resource Nolo.com, buyers often
have the opportunity with a proper inspection clause to effectively
re-open negotiations by either asking the owner to undertake
repairs.
Another result of an unhappy inspection works like this:
The buyer asks for a discount -- sometimes a very ambitious
discount based on an inflated view of repair costs.
When considering minor aesthetic improvements, your decision should
depend on local market conditions. Your broker can suggest what's
needed to be competitive and perhaps what's not. In a hot market
you may need to do nothing, while in a buyer's
market your list of repairs and upgrades may be extensive.
While not fixing up is a problem, fixing up too much -- over-improving
-- is also an issue. The usual rule for buyers is that they
purchase the least expensive home in the most expensive neighborhood
they can afford. The result is that a house with too many
improvements may be priced at the top of the local market,
not the best place to be from a selling standpoint.
The moral of the story: You have an obligation to repair or at
least inform buyers regarding health and safety hazards. For their
protection --and to guard against unwarranted future claims against
you -- buyers should get a home
inspection.
No less important, the longer a home languishes in the marketplace,
the more likely it is to fetch a lower price. Thus fixing
up is not only good for buyers, it also may lead to a quicker
sale -- something beneficial for owners.
The Realty Times
Published: August 28, 2001
www.RealtyTimes.com
|